### file1 = open("data.dat") ### file1 = open("data.dat") ### file3 = open("/courses/new-Computing/progs/data.dat") ### file4 = open("C:/texlive/2014/release-texlive.txt") ### #### 缁熻涓€涓狿ython绋嬪簭閲屽嚑绫诲瓧绗︾殑涓暟 ##def cnt_file(fname): ## digits = letters = spaces = others = 0 ## infile = open(fname, encoding="utf_8") ## for line in infile: ## for c in line: ## if c.isdigit(): ## digits += 1 ## elif c.isalpha(): ## letters += 1 ## elif c.isspace(): ## spaces += 1 ## else: ## others += 1 ## infile.close() ## print("In the file, there are:") ## print("\t", digits, "digits;") ## print("\t", letters, "letters;") ## print("\t", spaces, "blank chars;") ## print("\t", others, "other chars.") ### 鐢� cnt_file("some-others.py") 璇曢獙 ### 濡傛灉璇诲叆鐨勬枃浠堕噷鏈変腑鏂囷紝瑕佺湅涓枃鐨勭紪鐮佹牸寮忥紝涓€鑸彲浠ョ敤 ### infile = open(fname, encoding="utf_8") 鎵撳紑鏂囦欢 ### 淇敼涔嬪悗灏卞彲浠ュ鐞� cnt_file("comp17-others2.py") #### 鐢熸垚涓€涓暟鎹枃浠� ##outf = open("resfile1.dat", "w") ##outf.write("Generated integers:\n") ##for i in range(10): ## outf.write(", ".join([str(i**2 + j) for j in range(10)]) ## + '\n') ##outf.close() ### 璁剧粰瀹氭枃浠堕噷淇濆瓨鐫€涓€鎵规诞鐐规暟锛岃姹傝鍏ュ仛浜涙诞鐐规暟鍋氭垚涓€涓〃 ### 涓嬮潰鏄畝鍗曞畾涔� ##def read_floats(fname): ## infile = open(fname) ## return list(map(float, infile.read().split())) ## ##flist = read_floats("data.dat") ### 璇诲叆琛ㄤ腑锛岃€屽悗灏卞彲浠ラ殢鎰忎娇鐢ㄤ簡 ### 缂虹偣: 涓€娆¤鍏ユ暣涓枃浠讹紝濡傛灉鏁版嵁寰堝锛屾瀯閫犲嚭鐨勮〃寰堝ぇ #### 甯屾湜鍋氫竴涓嚱鏁帮紝姣忔璋冪敤杩斿洖鏂囦欢閲岀殑涓€涓诞鐐规暟 #### 瀹氫箟涓€瀵瑰嚱鏁帮紝涓€涓嚱鏁版墦寮€鏂囦欢锛屽彟涓€涓嚱鏁拌皟鐢ㄤ竴娆¤繑鍥炰竴涓诞鐐规暟 #### 娌℃湁鏇村娴偣鏁版椂鍚庣Щ鍑芥暟杩斿洖 None ##infile = None ##nlist = [] ##crt = 0 ## ##def open_floats(fname): ## global infile ## infile = open(fname) ## ##def next_float(): # 缂撳啿寮忓鐞� ## global nlist, crt ## if crt == len(nlist): # 涓€琛屽凡缁忕敤瀹� ## line = infile.readline() ## if not line: # 鏁翠釜鏂囦欢宸茬粡澶勭悊瀹屼簡 ## infile.close() ## return None ## nlist = line.split() ## crt = 0 ## crt += 1 ## return float(nlist[crt - 1]) # 浣跨敤鏂瑰紡: # 棣栧厛璋冪敤 open_floats(filename) 鍒濆鍖栫浉鍏冲姛鑳� # 浠ュ悗姣忔璋冪敤 next_float() 寰楀埌涓嬩竴涓诞鐐规暟 ####绠€鍗曡繍琛屽疄渚嬶細 ##open_floats("data.dat") ##for i in range(10): ## print(next_float()) ####杈撳嚭灞炰簬鍖洪棿 (20, 30) 鐨勬暟锛屾渶鍚庤緭鍑烘暟鎹€绘暟鍜岃緭鍑烘暟鎹殑涓暟锛� ##open_floats("data.dat") ##num = 0 ##printed = 0 ##while True: ## x = next_float() ## if x == None: ## break ## num += 1 ## if 30 > x > 20: ## print(x) ## printed += 1 ## ##print("Read floats: ", num) ##print("Print floats: ", printed) #### 缂虹偣锛氱敤浜嗕袱涓叏灞€鍙橀噺锛屽姛鑳藉彲鑳藉彈鍒板共鎵� #### 鍙︿竴绉嶅疄鐜� #### 鍏朵腑浣跨敤浜嗗眬閮ㄥ嚱鏁板拰灞€閮ㄥ彉閲� #### 杩斿洖灞€閮ㄥ畾涔夌殑鍑芥暟瀵硅薄锛堝疄闄呬笂甯︾潃灞€閮ㄧ幆澧冿級 ##def read_floats(fname): ## nlist = [] ## infile = open(fname) ## crt = 0 ## ## def next_float(): ## nonlocal nlist, crt ## if crt == len(nlist): # 涓€琛屽凡缁忕敤瀹� ## line = infile.readline() ## if not line: # 鏁翠釜鏂囦欢宸茬粡澶勭悊瀹屼簡 ## infile.close() ## return None ## nlist = line.split() ## crt = 0 ## crt += 1 ## return float(nlist[crt - 1]) ## ## return next_float # 杩斿洖灞€閮ㄥ畾涔夌殑鍑芥暟瀵硅薄 ### end of open_float ##nextf1 = read_floats("data.dat") ##for i in range(10): ## print(nextf1()) ##print("-------------") ## ##nextf2 = read_floats("datafile.dat") ##for j in range(10): ## print(nextf2()) ##print("-------------") ## ##for i in range(10): ## print(nextf1()) #### 鐢ㄧ敓鎴愬櫒瀹炵幇绫讳技鍔熻兘 #### 杩斿洖鏂囦欢涓殑娴偣鏁扳€滃簭鍒椻€� ##def read_floats(fname): ## nlist = [] ## infile = open(fname) ## ## while True: ## line = infile.readline() ## if not line: # 鏁翠釜鏂囦欢宸茬粡澶勭悊瀹屼簡 ## infile.close() ## return None ## nlist = line.split() ## for num in nlist: ## yield float(num) ###### ##n = 0 ##for x in read_floats("data.dat"): ## n += 1 ## if 3 < x < 6: ## print(x) ##print("Totally", n, "numbers in the file.") #### 缁熻涓€涓枃鏈枃浠堕噷鍚勫崟璇嶅嚭鐜扮殑娆℃暟 #### 鍗曡瘝绠€鍗曞畾涔変负绌虹櫧瀛楃鍒嗛殧鐨勮繛缁潪绌虹櫧瀛楃 ##def textstat (infname, statfile): ## worddict = {} ## textfile = open(infname) ## ## for line in textfile: ## wordlist = line.split() ## for word in wordlist: ## if word in worddict: ## worddict[word] += 1 ## else: ## worddict[word] = 1 ## textfile.close() ## ## outfile = open(statfile, "w") ## for word in worddict: ## outfile.write(word + ", " + str(worddict[word]) + "\n") ## outfile.close() #### end of textstat #### 瀛楀吀椤规帓搴忚緭鍑� ## for word in sorted(worddict.keys()): ## outfile.write(word + ", " + str(worddict[word]) + "\n") #### 鍗曡瘝娓呯悊锛屾秷闄ゆ棤鍏冲瓧绗︼紝璇疯嚜宸卞畾涔� ## word = clarify(word)